Ratshi Terrier

The American Rat Terrier is a compact, well-muscled small to medium-sized dog that presents an appearance of elegance combined with athletic capability. This breed comes in two distinct size varieties recognized by major kennel clubs: the Miniature, standing between 10 and 13 inches at the shoulder, and the Standard, measuring over 13 inches up to 18 inches in height. Weight varies proportionally with height, though the breed standard emphasizes moderate bone structure and a well-balanced physique rather than specific weight requirements. The body is slightly longer than tall, with a level back, well-sprung ribs, and a moderately wide chest that extends to the elbow. The breed's coat is short, smooth, dense, and characteristically shiny, requiring minimal grooming to maintain its healthy appearance. American Rat Terriers display a distinctive pied coloring pattern, featuring comparatively large patches of one or more colors combined with white. Acceptable colors include black, chocolate, red, apricot, blue, fawn, tan, and lemon, often appearing with tan points. The breed standard specifies that white should comprise between 10 and 90 percent of the coat, and solid-colored dogs without white markings are not permitted. The intense, dark shades with clearly defined color delineation are preferred in show specimens. The head resembles a smooth, blunt wedge when viewed from the front or in profile, widening gradually toward the base of the ears. The expression is intelligent, alert, and full of interest, achieved through obliquely set oval eyes that are positioned wide apart. Ears are set on the outside edge of the skull and may be carried erect, semi-erect, or tipped. The muzzle is strong and slightly shorter than the skull, tapering slightly toward the nose. The tail may be naturally bobbed, docked, or left full length, carried from slightly below horizontal to nearly erect depending on the dog's mood and attention level.

The Shih Tzu is a sturdy, compact toy breed that carries itself with a distinctly proud and slightly arrogant bearing despite its small stature. Standing between 8 and 11 inches at the shoulder, with the ideal height being 9 to 10.5 inches, this breed typically weighs between 9 and 16 pounds. The body is slightly longer than it is tall, presenting a solid, well-balanced appearance with good substance and adequate bone structure. The chest is broad and deep, extending to just below the elbow, while the topline remains level from withers to tail. The overall impression is one of a surprisingly robust little dog beneath its luxurious coat. The breed's crowning glory is its magnificent double coat, which flows long and dense when kept in full show trim. The outer coat is luxurious, slightly wavy but never curly, while the undercoat provides warmth and fullness. All coat colors and markings are equally acceptable in the breed standard, resulting in remarkable variety including gold, white, black, liver, silver, brindle, and various combinations with or without white markings. The coat requires considerable maintenance, with daily brushing essential for dogs kept in long coat and regular professional grooming necessary to prevent matting and maintain skin health. The Shih Tzu's head is perhaps its most distinctive feature, being large and round with a warm, sweet expression that has captivated owners for centuries. The skull is domed with a pronounced stop, and the muzzle is short, square, and unwrinkled, ideally measuring no more than one inch from tip of nose to stop. The large, dark, round eyes are set wide apart and convey an expression of trust and friendliness. An undershot bite is required by the breed standard, contributing to the breed's characteristic facial appearance. The ears are large, heavily coated, and set slightly below the crown of the skull. The tail is set high and carried curved over the back in a luxurious plume.