Eskifon

The Eskifon is a cross between the American Eskimo Dog and the Brussels Griffon. Because each hybrid inherits a unique combination of traits from both parents, we recommend thoroughly researching both breeds before choosing a Eskifon. Pay special attention to temperament, health issues, and care requirements, as your dog may express characteristics from either parent breed.

American Eskimo Dog

American Eskimo Dog

The American Eskimo Dog is a striking Nordic-type breed that comes in three distinct size varieties, each sharing the same elegant proportions. The Toy variety stands between 9 and 12 inches at the shoulder and weighs 6 to 10 pounds, making it suitable for apartment living. The Miniature variety measures 12 to 15 inches tall and weighs 10 to 20 pounds, offering a middle ground for those wanting a slightly larger companion. The Standard variety reaches 15 to 19 inches in height and typically weighs between 18 and 35 pounds. Regardless of size, all varieties share the same balanced, compact build that gives them their characteristic agile and graceful appearance. The breed's most distinctive feature is its luxurious double coat, which consists of a dense, plush undercoat topped by a longer outer coat that stands off from the body rather than lying flat. The coat forms a pronounced lion-like ruff around the neck and chest, particularly prominent in males, with significant feathering on the backs of the legs and a magnificently plumed tail that curls gracefully over the back. The accepted coat colors are pure white or white with biscuit cream markings, typically appearing around the ears. The fur has natural oils that help repel dirt and moisture, keeping the coat clean despite its bright coloring. The American Eskimo Dog possesses classic Spitz-type facial features that give the breed its alert, intelligent expression. The head is wedge-shaped and well-proportioned to the body, with a moderately long muzzle and a well-defined stop. The muzzle is covered with short, smooth fur that contrasts with the longer coat elsewhere. The eyes are slightly oval and dark brown to medium brown in color, conveying a keen and lively expression. The triangular ears stand erect and are set high on the head, adding to the alert appearance. One of the breed's most recognizable traits is the black points, which include a black nose, black lips, and black eye rims that create a striking contrast against the white coat, giving the breed its characteristic engaging facial expression.

Key Characteristics

Temperament
Temperament Temperament Temperament Temperament Temperament Temperament The American Eskimo Dog thrives on human companionship and requires significant daily interaction to remain happy and well-adjusted. Left alone for extended periods, these dogs may develop separation anxiety, which can manifest as excessive barking or destructive behavior. They have abundant energy that requires regular outlets through exercise and play, and they particularly enjoy activities that engage both their bodies and minds. The breed is generally good with children and can coexist peacefully with cats, though their high prey drive may make them unsuitable for homes with smaller pets like birds or hamsters.
Health Considerations
Health Considerations Health Considerations Health Considerations Health Considerations Health Considerations Health Considerations Progressive retinal atrophy is an inherited eye condition that causes gradual deterioration of the retina and can eventually lead to blindness. Regular eye examinations by a veterinary ophthalmologist can help monitor for early signs of this condition. The breed may also be prone to juvenile cataracts, epilepsy, and hypothyroidism, which affects the thyroid gland and can cause weight gain, lethargy, and skin problems. Dental disease is particularly common in the smaller varieties due to crowded teeth, making regular dental care essential. American Eskimo Dogs can be prone to weight gain if not given adequate exercise, which can exacerbate joint problems and lead to other health complications, so maintaining a healthy weight through proper diet and activity is crucial.
Learn More About The American Eskimo Dog

Brussels Griffon

Brussels Griffon

The Brussels Griffon is a toy breed with a distinctive appearance that has charmed dog lovers for centuries. Standing between 7 and 10 inches at the shoulder and typically weighing 8 to 10 pounds, though ranging anywhere from 5 to 15 pounds depending on the individual, this small dog possesses a sturdy, square build that belies its compact size. The breed carries itself with a self-important air that seems to suggest complete unawareness of its diminutive stature, moving with confidence and purpose despite its toy classification. The Brussels Griffon comes in two distinct coat varieties that create dramatically different appearances. The rough-coated variety features a dense, wiry outer coat with a soft undercoat, complete with a distinctive beard and mustache that give the face its characteristic expression. The smooth-coated variety, sometimes called the Petit Brabancon, has a short, glossy coat that lies flat against the body. Both coat types appear in four accepted colors: red, belge which is a mixture of black and reddish-brown hairs, black and tan, and solid black. The rough coat requires regular stripping or clipping to maintain its texture, while the smooth coat needs only basic grooming. The breed's most striking feature is its almost human-like facial expression, created by the combination of a domed forehead, short pushed-in nose, and large, prominent eyes with long black lashes. The face is flat with an upturned jaw that gives the dog a pouting appearance. The eyes are set wide apart and are very large and round, conveying an alert, curious expression that many owners find irresistible. The ears are small and set high on the head, either cropped to a point in countries where this practice is permitted, or left natural where they fold forward. The short nose and flat face classify the Brussels Griffon as a brachycephalic breed, which carries certain health implications that owners should understand.

Key Characteristics

Temperament
Temperament Temperament Temperament Temperament Temperament Temperament Brussels Griffons generally do best in homes with older children who understand how to handle small dogs gently, as they may not tolerate rough play from younger children. They can coexist with other pets when properly introduced but may attempt to assert dominance over much larger dogs without recognizing the potential danger. The breed is not excessive barkers but will alert to someone at the door. They have a sensitive nature that responds poorly to harsh training methods and thrive on gentle, consistent guidance. Their need for companionship means they do not do well when left alone for extended periods and may develop separation anxiety if their social needs are not met.
Health Considerations
Health Considerations Health Considerations Health Considerations Health Considerations Health Considerations Health Considerations Syringomyelia and Chiari-like malformation are serious neurological conditions that affect some Brussels Griffons, caused by a mismatch between the size of the brain and the skull that can result in fluid-filled cavities forming in the spinal cord. Symptoms may include neck pain, sensitivity to touch around the head and neck, and scratching at the air near the shoulder. Hip dysplasia and patellar luxation can both occur in the breed, causing mobility issues that may require medical management or surgery. The breed can be prone to allergies and skin conditions that require dietary management or medication. Due to their small size and relatively large heads, Brussels Griffons can experience difficulties during whelping, and cesarean sections are commonly required for safe delivery. Regular veterinary checkups help identify potential health issues early and ensure appropriate management strategies are implemented.
Learn More About The Brussels Griffon

Important to Remember

Each hybrid dog is unique and may inherit any combination of traits from either parent breed. The information above represents the characteristics of the purebred parent breeds. Your Eskifon may favor one parent over the other or display a blend of both. We strongly encourage you to read the complete breed profiles for both the American Eskimo Dog and Brussels Griffon to fully understand the range of possible temperaments, health concerns, and care requirements.