Cock-A-Tzu

The Cock-A-Tzu is a cross between the Cocker Spaniel and the Shih Tzu. Because each hybrid inherits a unique combination of traits from both parents, we recommend thoroughly researching both breeds before choosing a Cock-A-Tzu. Pay special attention to temperament, health issues, and care requirements, as your dog may express characteristics from either parent breed.

Cocker Spaniel

Cocker Spaniel

The American Cocker Spaniel is the smallest member of the sporting dog group, presenting a compact and sturdy build that combines beauty with functionality. Males typically stand 14.5 to 15.5 inches at the shoulder, while females measure slightly smaller at 13.5 to 14.5 inches. The breed generally weighs between 20 and 30 pounds, with a well-balanced body that is slightly longer than tall. Their structure reflects their hunting heritage, with a deep chest providing ample lung capacity and strong, moderately angulated hindquarters that enable efficient movement in the field. The topline slopes gently from the withers to the tail, creating a distinctive silhouette. The Cocker Spaniel's coat is one of its most striking features, consisting of silky, flat or slightly wavy fur of medium length. Abundant feathering adorns the ears, chest, abdomen, and legs, giving the breed its characteristic elegant appearance. The coat comes in a remarkable variety of colors and patterns, including solid black, cream, red, and brown, as well as parti-colors featuring two or more distinct colors with white. Black and tan, and various roan patterns are also recognized. This diverse color palette makes the Cocker Spaniel one of the most varied breeds in terms of appearance. Regular grooming is essential to maintain the coat's beauty and prevent matting. The breed's head is rounded with a pronounced stop and a broad, deep muzzle of medium length. Their hallmark expression comes from large, round eyes that are dark brown in color and convey intelligence and warmth. The long, low-set ears are covered with luxurious feathering and frame the face beautifully. When alert, the ears may lift slightly at the base. The nose is black in black and tan varieties and may be brown or liver in other color variations. The tail, traditionally docked in the United States, is carried in line with the topline and wags enthusiastically when the dog is happy, earning Cockers the nickname the merry Cocker.

Key Characteristics

Temperament
Temperament Temperament Temperament Temperament Temperament Temperament Cocker Spaniels possess moderate to high energy levels and require regular exercise to remain happy and healthy. They enjoy walks, play sessions, and particularly any activity that involves retrieving, a behavior deeply ingrained in their hunting background. While they adapt well to various living situations including apartments, they need daily physical and mental stimulation to prevent boredom-related behaviors. The breed generally gets along well with other dogs and pets, especially when raised together. Their friendly disposition extends to strangers once proper introductions are made, though they will alert their families to visitors with moderate barking.
Health Considerations
Health Considerations Health Considerations Health Considerations Health Considerations Health Considerations Health Considerations Cocker Spaniels may also be prone to autoimmune conditions including autoimmune hemolytic anemia and hypothyroidism. Skin allergies and seborrhea are relatively common, requiring ongoing management through proper grooming and sometimes medicated treatments. Dental disease develops readily in this breed, making regular dental care a priority. Heart disease, particularly mitral valve disease, can occur in older dogs. Regular veterinary check-ups help detect health issues early, and working with a reputable breeder who performs recommended health screenings significantly reduces the risk of hereditary conditions in puppies.
Learn More About The Cocker Spaniel

Shih Tzu

Shih Tzu

The Shih Tzu is a small, sturdy toy breed that presents a distinctively regal appearance befitting its imperial Chinese heritage. Standing 9 to 10.5 inches at the shoulder and weighing 9 to 16 pounds, this compact dog possesses a solid build that is surprisingly substantial for its size. The body is slightly longer than it is tall, creating a rectangular outline when viewed from the side. Despite their small stature, Shih Tzus are neither fragile nor delicate, exhibiting good bone and muscle development. Their movement is smooth and flowing, with the long coat adding to the impression of effortless gliding motion. The crowning glory of the Shih Tzu is its luxurious double coat, consisting of a dense, soft undercoat and a long, flowing outer coat that can reach floor length when properly maintained. The coat may be straight or slightly wavy but should never be curly. All colors and markings are acceptable in the breed, creating remarkable diversity in appearance from solid gold, black, or white to various combinations of colors including brindle and parti-colors. Many Shih Tzus display a distinctive white blaze on their foreheads and white tail tips. The abundant coat requires daily brushing to prevent matting, and many owners choose to keep their dogs in shorter puppy clips for easier maintenance. The Shih Tzu's head is round and broad, appearing large in proportion to the body. The face is characterized by large, round, dark eyes set wide apart with a warm, trusting expression. The short, square muzzle is flat and sits beneath the eyes, with the breed standard requiring an underbite where the lower jaw extends slightly beyond the upper jaw. This facial structure creates the chrysanthemum-like appearance for which the breed is named, with hair growing upward from the nose and outward from the face. The ears are large, pendant, and heavily coated, hanging close to the head and blending into the neck furnishings. The tail is set high and carried in a curve well over the back, adorned with abundant plume.

Key Characteristics

Temperament
Temperament Temperament Temperament Temperament Temperament Temperament Shih Tzus have moderate energy levels that make them adaptable to various living situations, from apartments to larger homes. They enjoy short walks and play sessions but are equally content to spend time relaxing with their families. These dogs thrive on attention and do not tolerate being ignored or left alone for extended periods. They may become vocal if they feel neglected. The breed generally gets along well with other pets and dogs, though their confident demeanor may lead them to approach much larger dogs without hesitation. Their alert nature makes them effective watchdogs who will bark to announce visitors, though they are too friendly to serve as guard dogs.
Health Considerations
Health Considerations Health Considerations Health Considerations Health Considerations Health Considerations Health Considerations The breed may also experience orthopedic issues including patellar luxation and hip dysplasia. Intervertebral disc disease can affect the spine, causing pain or mobility problems. Ear infections are common due to the heavy, pendant ears that restrict air circulation. Skin allergies and sensitivities may develop, requiring careful management of diet and environmental factors. Some Shih Tzus may be prone to bladder stones and kidney disease. Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet appropriate for the breed's size and activity level, and proper grooming all contribute to maintaining good health throughout the Shih Tzu's life.
Learn More About The Shih Tzu

Important to Remember

Each hybrid dog is unique and may inherit any combination of traits from either parent breed. The information above represents the characteristics of the purebred parent breeds. Your Cock-A-Tzu may favor one parent over the other or display a blend of both. We strongly encourage you to read the complete breed profiles for both the Cocker Spaniel and Shih Tzu to fully understand the range of possible temperaments, health concerns, and care requirements.