The Chausie name derives from the scientific name of the Jungle Cat (Felis chaus), one of the wild cat species used in developing the breed. The Jungle Cat's Latin name comes from the Greek word "χαυς" (chaus), meaning jungle or thicket cat. Pronouncing "Chausie" correctly is "CHOW-see," though many people incorrectly say "CHAU-zee." The name has remained consistent since the breed's formal recognition by The International Cat Association (TICA) in 1995.
The breed has no widespread alternate names, though it's sometimes called the "Jungle Curl" when referring to early development or specific bloodlines, though this term is not official and rarely used. Some people call them "domestic jungle cats" descriptively, emphasizing their heritage, though this isn't an official name. The breed is also sometimes incorrectly called "Chausie cat," which is redundant since Chausie already refers to the cat breed.
Chausies are a hybrid breed—meaning they result from crosses between domestic cats and wild Jungle Cats (Felis chaus). The Jungle Cat is a medium-sized wild cat native to the Middle East, Central Asia, and South Asia, inhabiting wetlands, reed beds, and scrublands. They're not jungle dwellers as the name suggests—they prefer open woodlands and grasslands near water. The wild Jungle Cat ancestry gives Chausies their substantial size, athletic build, and high energy levels.
The breed is officially recognized by The International Cat Association (TICA), which granted championship status in 1995. However, the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) does not recognize Chausies, limiting their presence in CFA shows. Some international registries recognize them while others do not, making the breed's status variable internationally. TICA recognition provides legitimacy and framework for responsible breeding programs.
No coat length varieties exist within the breed—all Chausies must have short coats. The breed standard accepts only three colors: brown ticked tabby (the most common), solid black, and grizzled (black grizzled tabby, a unique color specific to Chausies and their wild ancestry). This limited color palette reflects the wild Jungle Cat's natural coloring and maintains the breed's wild appearance. Any other colors disqualify cats from being purebred Chausies.
The term "foundation Chausie" refers to cats resulting from recent crosses to Jungle Cats (F1, F2, F3 generations, where F1 is first generation with 50% wild blood, F2 is second generation with 25% wild blood, etc.). These early-generation cats are typically not suitable as pets due to wild behaviors and are used primarily in breeding programs. "Domestic Chausie" or "SBT Chausie" (Stud Book Tradition) refers to cats at least four generations removed from wild ancestors (F4 and beyond), which have predictable temperaments suitable for pet homes. Most pet Chausies are F4 or beyond.
Some confusion exists between Chausies and other hybrid breeds like Bengals or Savannahs. While all are domestic-wild hybrids, they involve different wild species. Bengals come from Asian Leopard Cats, Savannahs from African Servals, and Chausies from Jungle Cats. Each has distinct appearance and temperament characteristics reflecting their wild ancestry. Chausies are generally less exotic-looking than Bengals or Savannahs but tend to be more dog-like and trainable.

